Material chemical resistance
Material chemical resistance chart
I = brass CW614N, CW617N
II = NBR (Perbunan)
Assessment levels
1 = fully resistant
2 = sufficiently resistant
3 = moderately resistant
4 = not resistant
– = not determined
Sodium cyanide, dichromate (sol.)Sodium silicate (water glycol) (sol.)
Medium
|
I
|
II |
Medium
|
I
|
II
|
Acetone |
2
|
4
|
Latex |
1
|
4
|
Acetylene (1) |
3
|
1
|
Glue |
2
|
–
|
Acrylonitrile |
1
|
4
|
Linseed oil |
2
|
1
|
Ether |
1
|
3
|
Coal gas |
1
|
2
|
Ethyl acetyte, acetate solvent |
2
|
–
|
Air |
1
|
1
|
Ethyl alcohol |
1
|
–
|
Magnesium chloride (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Ethylene glycol |
2
|
–
|
Magnesium chloride (solution) |
2
|
1
|
Quicklime (solid) |
1
|
–
|
Magnesium oxide |
1
|
–
|
Alum |
4
|
–
|
Magnesium sulphate (solution) |
3
|
1
|
Aluminium chloride (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Corn oil |
2
|
–
|
Aluminium hydroxide, oxide |
1
|
–
|
Sea water |
3
|
–
|
Aluminium sulphate (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Molasses |
2
|
1
|
Formic acid |
4
|
4
|
Methane |
1
|
1
|
Ammonia (completely dry) |
1
|
2
|
Methyl alcohol |
1
|
–
|
Ammonia (wet) |
4
|
2
|
Milk (2) |
2
|
2
|
Ammonium chloride, nitrate (sol.) |
4
|
–
|
Lactic acid (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Ammonium hydroxide (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Mineral oils |
2
|
1
|
Ammonium sulphate (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Grape juice (2) |
3
|
–
|
Amyl acetate |
2
|
–
|
Naphtha |
2
|
2
|
Amyl alcohol |
1
|
–
|
Naphthalene |
3
|
4
|
Aniline, aniline dyes |
3
|
–
|
Sodium acetate |
2
|
2
|
Asphalt |
1
|
3
|
Sodium bisulphate, bisulphate (sol.) |
4
|
–
|
Atmosphere (rural) |
1
|
1
|
Sodium chromate (solution) |
1
|
–
|
Atmosphere (industrial, marine) |
2
|
–
|
4
|
–
|
|
Barium chloride (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Sodium hydroxide, nitrate (sol.) |
3
|
3
|
Barium hydroxide |
2
|
–
|
Sodium hypochloride, peroxide sol. |
4
|
–
|
Barium carbonate, sulphate |
1
|
–
|
Sodium bicarbonate, chloride sol. |
3
|
1
|
Barium sulphide |
2
|
–
|
Sodium carbonate, phosphat sol. |
3
|
–
|
Cottonseed oil |
2
|
–
|
2
|
–
|
|
Petrol |
1
|
3
|
Sodium sulphate (solution) |
2
|
–
|
Benzoic acid |
2
|
–
|
Sodium sulphide, sulphite (solution) |
2
|
–
|
Benzene |
1
|
4
|
Sodium thiosulfate (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Beer (1) |
2
|
3
|
Nickel chloride, sulphate (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Hydrogen cyanide |
4
|
–
|
Nitrobenzene |
4
|
4
|
Drilling oil |
1
|
2
|
Oleic acid |
3
|
3
|
Borax |
1
|
1
|
Olive oil |
2
|
1
|
Bordeaux broth |
2
|
–
|
Oxalic acid (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Boric acid |
2
|
–
|
Ozone (dry) |
2
|
3
|
Bromine (dry) |
1
|
4
|
Palmitic acid |
3
|
–
|
Bromine (wet) |
4
|
4
|
Paraffin |
1
|
1
|
Hydrobromic acid |
4
|
–
|
Pentane |
1
|
4
|
Butane |
1
|
2
|
Petrol (refined) |
2
|
–
|
Butyric acid |
3
|
–
|
Petroleum ether (gasoline) |
1
|
–
|
Butyl alcohol |
1
|
–
|
Phosphoric acid |
4
|
2
|
Calcium chloride (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Picric acid (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Calcium hydroxide (solution) |
2
|
–
|
Propane |
1
|
–
|
Calcium hypochlorite, bisulphite sol. |
4
|
–
|
Propylene |
2
|
1
|
Chlorine (dry) |
1
|
4
|
Mercury, mercury salts |
4
|
1
|
Chlorine (wet) |
4
|
4
|
Castor oil |
2
|
1
|
Chloroacetic acid |
4
|
–
|
Crude oil |
3
|
2
|
Chlorinated lime (wet) |
4
|
–
|
Nitric acid |
4
|
4
|
Chloroform (dry) |
1
|
4
|
Hydrochloric acid |
4
|
4
|
Chromic acid (solution) |
4
|
4
|
Salt brine |
4
|
1
|
Steam (100 ° C) |
1
|
3
|
Oxygen (at 20 ° C) |
1
|
–
|
Diesel oil |
1
|
1
|
Soap solution |
2
|
–
|
Iron III-chloride, sulphate (sol.) |
4
|
2
|
Silver nitrate |
4
|
4
|
Iron II-chloride, sulphate (sol.) |
4
|
2
|
Silver salts (solution) |
4
|
–
|
Oil-water emulsion |
1
|
1
|
Lubricating oil |
2
|
1
|
Natural gas |
1
|
–
|
Cutting oil |
2
|
1
|
Mineral oil |
1
|
3
|
Sulphur (solid) |
2
|
–
|
Vinegar, acetic acid |
4
|
4
|
Sulphur (molten) |
4
|
–
|
Paint and solvent |
1
|
4
|
Sulphur dioxide, trioxid (dry) |
1
|
–
|
Fatty acids |
4
|
3
|
Sulphur dioxide, trioxid (wet) |
4
|
–
|
Liquefied petroleum gas |
1
|
3
|
Carbon disulphide |
1
|
–
|
Fluorine |
4
|
4
|
Sulphuric acid 40%-95% |
4
|
3
|
Hydrofluoric acid |
4
|
–
|
Hydrogen sulphide (dry) |
1
|
–
|
Formaldehyde |
3
|
3
|
Hydrogen sulphide (wet) |
3
|
–
|
Freon |
1
|
–
|
Sulphurous acid |
4
|
–
|
Fruit juices (2) |
4
|
2
|
Stearic acid |
3
|
–
|
Gelatine |
2
|
–
|
Nitrogen |
1
|
1
|
Tannic acid |
2
|
3
|
Tar |
2
|
3
|
Glucose |
1
|
1
|
Turpentine |
2
|
2
|
Glycol |
2
|
1
|
Carbon tetrachloride (dry) |
1
|
–
|
Glycerine |
1
|
4
|
Carbon tetrachloride (wet) |
3
|
–
|
Mine water (acidic) |
4
|
1
|
Ink |
3
|
1
|
Resins |
2
|
3
|
Toluene |
1
|
4
|
Domestic fuel oil |
2
|
1
|
Trichloroethylene (dry) |
1
|
–
|
Heating oil (heavy) |
2
|
4
|
Trichloroethylene (wet) |
3
|
–
|
Hydraulic fluid (CKW) |
2
|
4
|
Drinking water |
2
|
–
|
Hydraulic fluid (glycol-based) |
2
|
4
|
Waxes |
1
|
3
|
Hydraulic fluid (PEB) |
3
|
4
|
Water |
1
|
1
|
Hydraulic oil (mineral-based) |
1
|
1
|
Water vapour, condensation |
3
|
–
|
Isopropyl alcohol |
2
|
3
|
Hydrogen (3) |
1
|
–
|
Coffee (2) |
1
|
–
|
Hydrogen peroxide (sol.) |
3
|
4
|
Potassium chloride (solution) |
3
|
1
|
Tartaric acid (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Potassium chromate (solution) |
1
|
–
|
Xylene |
1
|
4
|
Potassium cyanide, dichromate (sol.) |
4
|
–
|
Zinc chloride (solution) |
4
|
3
|
Potassium hydroxide, carbonate (sol.) |
3
|
–
|
Zinc sulphate (solution) |
4
|
1
|
Potassium sulphate (solution) |
2
|
1
|
Citric acid (solution) |
3
|
–
|
Lime (solid) |
1
|
–
|
Sugar syrup |
2
|
–
|
Carbolic acid |
2
|
4
|
Cyan hydrogen acid |
4
|
–
|
Kerosene |
3
|
4
|
Cyclohexane |
1
|
4
|
Hexafluorosilicic acid |
4
|
–
|
|||
Carbon dioxide (dry) |
1
|
3
|
|||
Carbon dioxide (wet) |
3
|
3
|
|||
Carbonic acid |
3
|
3
|
|||
Hydrocarbons (pure) |
1
|
–
|
|||
Cooling oil |
2
|
1
|
|||
Copper chloride, nitrate (solution) |
4
|
–
|
|||
Cupric sulphate (solution) |
4
|
–
|
|||
Paints, paint thinners, varnishes |
1
|
4
|
Polyamide, GF-reinforced
Polyamide is resistant to almost all organic solvents (concentrated sulphuric acid, 90%
Formic acid, m-cresol, phenol) fuels, greases and mineral oils, diluted inorganic acids
and alkalis up to 20% NaOH and KOH solutions, liquid ammonia and sulphur dioxide.
Remarks
(1) | Containers made of copper and copper-rich alloys must not be used, as explosive copper acetylides can form. |
(2) | Apparatus and installations which come into contact with food and beverages should be coated in tin so that no impairment of the colour or taste of foods can occur through the absorption of copper ions. |
(3) | In the case of oxygenated copper grades, the influence of hydrogen at high temperatures leads to embrittlement (hydrogen sickness). |